{"mot":"surintendant","url":"https://dictionnaire.synapx.fr/mot/surintendant","nature":"NOM","prononciation":"syʁɛ̃tɑ̃dɑ̃","syllabes":4,"frequence":0.5,"attestation":null,"definitions":[{"categorie":"Nom","total":2,"sens":[{"texte":"Celui qui a l’intendance, l’administration de quelque chose au-dessus des autres.","source":"wiktionnaire (kaikki.org)","exemples":["Il y a en outre un intendant de la province, un surintendant des lettres, un directeur des finances, un juge criminel et deux intendants : l’un pour les salines, l’autre pour les greniers publics."]}],"emplois_specialises":[{"texte":"Celui qui était l’administrateur en chef des finances du roi.","domaine":"Histoire de France","source":"wiktionnaire (kaikki.org)","exemples":["Fouquet était surintendant."]}]}],"etymologie":[{"langue":"latin médiéval","etymon":"superintendens","texte":"1556, en faisant référence à un ancien romain ; 1569, pour faire référence au titulaire de la haute fonction. Emprunt du latin médiéval superintendens issu lui-même du latin de basse époque superintendere « veiller sur ». Le latin super a été francisé en sur. La première forme attestée est superintendent et la première forme connue superintendant est découverte en 1625 chez Malherbe."}],"relations":[{"type":"Terme spécifique","mots":["argentier"]}],"famille":["sur","sûr","surprise","sursaut","sur-le-champ","survie","surplus","surnom","surlendemain","surveillant","survivant","surnommé","surnaturel","surréaliste","surhumain","survêtement","surenchère","surcharge","surréalisme","surhomme","survenue","sureau","suraigu","surmenage","surabondance","survol","surpeuplé","surnombre","surexcitation","surmoi","surchauffe","surimpression","surdoué","surplace","surboum","surpopulation","surfait","surgelé","sur-place","surprise-partie","surtension","surpuissant","surabondant","survoltage","surpoids","surpression","surtaxe","surproduction","surprise-party","surnuméraire","suradaptation","surbaissé","surfin","surmâle","surnageant","surpatte","surprime","surréalité","survitesse","surjet","sureffectif","surentraînement","surpeuplement","surréel","surrégime","surcompensation","surinvestissement","surpuissance","surqualifié","surévaluation","suractivité","suralimentation","surbrodé","suret","surfilage","surhumanité","surinformation","surintendance","surmulot","suroxygéné"],"licence":{"sources":["Wiktionnaire","Littré (1873), balisage XML de François Gannaz","Lexique 3.83 — Boris New et Christophe Pallier"],"mention":"Définitions issues du Wiktionnaire et d’autres sources ouvertes, adaptées par SynapxLab. Réutilisation sous CC BY-SA 3.0 pour la part qui en relève : citer la source et conserver la licence.","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/deed.fr"}}